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Modifier Keys

Master the modifier keys to unlock powerful keyboard combinations and shortcuts.

Shift Keys

  • Left Shift: Use with right-hand keys for capitals and symbols
  • Right Shift: Use with left-hand keys for capitals and symbols
  • Practice alternating between shifts for efficient typing

Control Key (Ctrl)

  • Ctrl + C: Copy
  • Ctrl + V: Paste
  • Ctrl + Z: Undo
  • Ctrl + A: Select All

Alt Key

  • Alt + Tab: Switch between applications
  • Alt + F4: Close current window
  • Alt + Arrow keys: Navigation in many applications

Function Keys (F1-F12)

  • F1: Help documentation
  • F5: Refresh/Reload
  • F11: Full-screen mode
  • F12: Developer tools in browsers

Common Key Combinations

  • Ctrl + Shift + Esc: Task Manager
  • Windows + L: Lock computer
  • Ctrl + Alt + Delete: System options